{"id":1841,"date":"2018-03-09T05:56:59","date_gmt":"2018-03-09T05:56:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/scisoup.org\/in\/?p=1841"},"modified":"2026-06-15T07:04:32","modified_gmt":"2026-06-15T07:04:32","slug":"looking-to-fruit-flies-to-understand-the-biology-of-taste","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/scisoup.org\/in\/2018\/03\/09\/looking-to-fruit-flies-to-understand-the-biology-of-taste\/","title":{"rendered":"Looking To Fruit Flies To Understand The Biology Of Taste"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"1841\" class=\"elementor elementor-1841\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-25fda650 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"25fda650\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3322f6d6 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"3322f6d6\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6f275ce0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-sina_post_title\" data-id=\"6f275ce0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"sina_post_title.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"sina-post-title\">Looking To Fruit Flies To Understand The Biology Of Taste<\/h2><!-- .sina-post-title -->\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1ff8e8c1 e-grid e-con-full e-con e-child\" data-id=\"1ff8e8c1\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-21887e8d e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"21887e8d\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div 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\/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-19444f32 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"19444f32\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>RATNESHWAR THAKUR<\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-42a2ec00 e-grid-align-left elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget-mobile__width-initial elementor-shape-rounded elementor-grid-0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-social-icons\" data-id=\"42a2ec00\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"social-icons.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-social-icons-wrapper elementor-grid\" role=\"list\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-grid-item\" role=\"listitem\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-icon elementor-social-icon elementor-social-icon-x-twitter elementor-repeater-item-3489937\" href=\"https:\/\/x.com\/Ratnesh_thakur\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-screen-only\">X-twitter<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fab-x-twitter\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M389.2 48h70.6L305.6 224.2 487 464H345L233.7 318.6 106.5 464H35.8L200.7 275.5 26.8 48H172.4L272.9 180.9 389.2 48zM364.4 421.8h39.1L151.1 88h-42L364.4 421.8z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-grid-item\" role=\"listitem\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-icon elementor-social-icon elementor-social-icon-facebook elementor-repeater-item-9f45fae\" href=\"http:\/\/www.facebook.com\/ratneshthakur\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-screen-only\">Facebook<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fab-facebook\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M504 256C504 119 393 8 256 8S8 119 8 256c0 123.78 90.69 226.38 209.25 245V327.69h-63V256h63v-54.64c0-62.15 37-96.48 93.67-96.48 27.14 0 55.52 4.84 55.52 4.84v61h-31.28c-30.8 0-40.41 19.12-40.41 38.73V256h68.78l-11 71.69h-57.78V501C413.31 482.38 504 379.78 504 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-grid-item\" role=\"listitem\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-icon elementor-social-icon elementor-social-icon-linkedin elementor-repeater-item-6fee99d\" href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/in\/ratnesh-thakur\/\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-screen-only\">Linkedin<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fab-linkedin\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 32H31.9C14.3 32 0 46.5 0 64.3v383.4C0 465.5 14.3 480 31.9 480H416c17.6 0 32-14.5 32-32.3V64.3c0-17.8-14.4-32.3-32-32.3zM135.4 416H69V202.2h66.5V416zm-33.2-243c-21.3 0-38.5-17.3-38.5-38.5S80.9 96 102.2 96c21.2 0 38.5 17.3 38.5 38.5 0 21.3-17.2 38.5-38.5 38.5zm282.1 243h-66.4V312c0-24.8-.5-56.7-34.5-56.7-34.6 0-39.9 27-39.9 54.9V416h-66.4V202.2h63.7v29.2h.9c8.9-16.8 30.6-34.5 62.9-34.5 67.2 0 79.7 44.3 79.7 101.9V416z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4f1309fd elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"4f1309fd\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Scientists at the National Centre for Biological Sciences (NCBS) have discovered a single neuron \u2013 interneuron- which enables fruit fly to avoid eating toxic substances.<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2c333b15 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"2c333b15\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><b><strong>H<\/strong><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ave you ever wondered why candies taste so good and pills so bitter? It seems the secret lies in one pair of brain cells. At least this is the case in fruit flies, which serve as a model for understanding human genetics. Insects don\u2019t open their mouth to avoid poisonous or toxic substances. Understanding why this happens may provide clues about taste buds and their link to the brain. Scientists at the National Centre for Biological Sciences (NCBS) have discovered a single neuron \u2013 interneuron- which enables fruit fly to avoid eating toxic substances. They have shown how only a set of brain cells reacts to unpleasant substances. Insects have sensors for bitter substances and the moment they come in contact of bitter substances, these cells are activated. Interestingly insects quickly learn this and show a very peculiar response of not opening their mouth. It is similar to how toddlers reacting to bitter medical syrups.<\/span><br style=\"font-weight: 400;\" \/><br style=\"font-weight: 400;\" \/><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It has been found that interneuron is involved in communicating bitter taste response from sensory neurons using small thread-like connections. The results of the study have been published in the journal Current Biology.<\/span><br style=\"font-weight: 400;\" \/><br style=\"font-weight: 400;\" \/><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">These findings can help understand how humans learn about food and environment. Interneurons create neural circuits to enable communication between sensory neurons and the central nervous system. They also play important role in the functions like reflexes, neuronal oscillations, and neurogenesis in the adult mammalian brain.<\/span><br style=\"font-weight: 400;\" \/><br style=\"font-weight: 400;\" \/><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The group at NCBS is focused on study of progressive development of sensory and locomotory organs of the fruit fly, especially muscles, nerves, neural circuits and their behaviors. \u201cThis timely addition of information would help researchers to understand whether fly uses different neurons for different type of taste substances or it has a common circuit for all,\u201d said Ali Asgar Bohra, a member of the research team.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-26d8883e e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"26d8883e\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-633f36f6 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"633f36f6\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3e162bb8 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"3e162bb8\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-13ebefbf elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"13ebefbf\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"comment vl\"><div class=\"comment vl\"><div class=\"comment vl\"><p>\u201cEven sugar fails to entice insects when these brain cells are active. These cells are on the top of the hierarchy that decides whether to eat or starve. In many insects, they have an extensible tubular sucking mouthpart or organ which is known as proboscis. In fruit fly these bitter-sensitive interneurons can essentially suppress proboscis extension reflex to appetitive stimuli, such as sugar and water,\u201d Bohra explained.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-61a66afe elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"61a66afe\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The study, he said, will let scientists decipher the fly brain circuit of bitter\/ toxic taste processing. Since the taste perception has similar modalities in fly and mammals including humans, it could help understand how the human brain differentiates between sweet and bitter taste. It may also be useful in understanding how mosquitoes sense environment particularly chemical substances, and control them using better repellents.<br \/><br \/>The research team Ali Asgar Bohra, K. VijayRaghavan (both NCBS), Benjamin R. Kallman (University of California, USA), and Heinrich Reichert (University of Basel, Switzerland). This work was supported by the Department of Science and Technology (DST).<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-407acb66 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"407acb66\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Journal Reference:<\/strong><br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S0960982218301507?via%3Dihub\">Identification of a Single Pair of Interneurons for Bitter Taste Processing in the Drosophila Brain<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4e3cdbbb elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4e3cdbbb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Disclaimer:<\/strong><br \/>SciSoup claims no competing interest. 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tpg-el-main-wrapper list-layout1-main \"\n             data-sc-id=\"elementor\"\n             id=\"rt-tpg-container-3701990150\"\n             data-layout=\"list-layout1\"\n             data-grid-style=\"tpg-even\"\n             data-el-settings=''\n             data-el-query=''\n             data-el-path=''\n        >\n\t\t\t            <div class='tpg-header-wrapper '>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t<div class=\"tpg-widget-heading-wrapper rt-clear heading-style2 \">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"tpg-widget-heading-line line-left\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t<h2 class='tpg-widget-heading'>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\tTOP STORIES\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/h2>\t\t\t<span class=\"tpg-widget-heading-line line-right\"><\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n\t\t            <\/div>\n\n            <div data-title=\"Loading ...\" class=\"rt-row rt-content-loader list-layout1 tpg-even list-behaviour list-layout-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\n<div class=\"rt-col-md-12 rt-col-sm-12 rt-col-xs-12 default rt-list-item rt-grid-item\" data-id=\"1877\">\n\t<div class=\"rt-holder tpg-post-holder \">\n\t\t<div class=\"rt-detail rt-el-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"rt-img-holder tpg-el-image-wrap has-thumbnail\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a data-id=\"1877\" href=\"https:\/\/scisoup.org\/in\/2026\/06\/13\/muscle-protein-helps-control-blood-sugar-revealing-new-link-to-diabetes\/\" class=\"tpg-post-link\" target=\"_self\">\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/scisoup.org\/in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Sam-Mathew-Research-team-150x150.jpg\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t class=\"rt-img-responsive\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t width=\"150\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t height=\"150\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t alt=\"Muscle protein helps control blood sugar, revealing new link to diabetes\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"overlay grid-hover-content\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<div class=\"post-right-content\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"entry-title-wrapper\"><h3 class=\"entry-title\"><a data-id=\"1877\" href=\"https:\/\/scisoup.org\/in\/2026\/06\/13\/muscle-protein-helps-control-blood-sugar-revealing-new-link-to-diabetes\/\" class=\"tpg-post-link\" target=\"_self\">Muscle protein helps control blood sugar, revealing new link to diabetes<\/a><\/h3><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"post-meta-tags rt-el-post-meta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"date\">\n\t\t\t\t<i class=\"tpg-flaticon-calendar \"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/scisoup.org\/in\/2026\/06\/13\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\tJune 13, 2026\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"categories-links\">\n\t\t\t\t<i class=\"tpg-flaticon-folder \"><\/i><a class=\"articles\" href=\"https:\/\/scisoup.org\/in\/category\/articles\/\">Articles<\/a><span class=\"rt-separator\">,<\/span><a class=\"latest\" href=\"https:\/\/scisoup.org\/in\/category\/latest\/\">Latest<\/a><span class=\"rt-separator\">,<\/span><a class=\"recent-posts\" 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src=\"https:\/\/scisoup.org\/in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/08102025-150x150.png\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t class=\"rt-img-responsive\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t width=\"150\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t height=\"150\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t alt=\"Read More, Write More: A Realistic Guide to Academic Writing\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"overlay grid-hover-content\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<div class=\"post-right-content\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"entry-title-wrapper\"><h3 class=\"entry-title\"><a data-id=\"1329\" href=\"https:\/\/scisoup.org\/in\/2025\/10\/08\/read-more-write-more-a-realistic-guide-to-academic-writing\/\" class=\"tpg-post-link\" target=\"_self\">Read More, Write More: A Realistic Guide to Academic Writing<\/a><\/h3><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"post-meta-tags rt-el-post-meta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"date\">\n\t\t\t\t<i class=\"tpg-flaticon-calendar \"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/scisoup.org\/in\/2025\/10\/08\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\tOctober 8, 2025\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"categories-links\">\n\t\t\t\t<i class=\"tpg-flaticon-folder \"><\/i><a class=\"articles\" href=\"https:\/\/scisoup.org\/in\/category\/articles\/\">Articles<\/a><span class=\"rt-separator\">,<\/span><a class=\"career-insights\" href=\"https:\/\/scisoup.org\/in\/category\/career-insights\/\">Career Insights<\/a>\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"rt-col-md-12 rt-col-sm-12 rt-col-xs-12 default rt-list-item rt-grid-item\" data-id=\"1339\">\n\t<div class=\"rt-holder tpg-post-holder \">\n\t\t<div class=\"rt-detail rt-el-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"rt-img-holder tpg-el-image-wrap has-thumbnail\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a data-id=\"1339\" href=\"https:\/\/scisoup.org\/in\/2025\/09\/03\/plants-rebuild-roots-using-geometry-not-just-genes-study\/\" class=\"tpg-post-link\" target=\"_self\">\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/scisoup.org\/in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/03092025-150x150.png\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t class=\"rt-img-responsive\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t width=\"150\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t height=\"150\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t alt=\"Plants Rebuild Roots Using Geometry, Not Just Genes: Study\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"overlay grid-hover-content\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<div class=\"post-right-content\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"entry-title-wrapper\"><h3 class=\"entry-title\"><a data-id=\"1339\" href=\"https:\/\/scisoup.org\/in\/2025\/09\/03\/plants-rebuild-roots-using-geometry-not-just-genes-study\/\" class=\"tpg-post-link\" target=\"_self\">Plants Rebuild Roots Using Geometry, Not Just Genes: Study<\/a><\/h3><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"post-meta-tags rt-el-post-meta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"date\">\n\t\t\t\t<i class=\"tpg-flaticon-calendar \"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/scisoup.org\/in\/2025\/09\/03\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\tSeptember 3, 2025\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"categories-links\">\n\t\t\t\t<i class=\"tpg-flaticon-folder \"><\/i><a class=\"articles\" href=\"https:\/\/scisoup.org\/in\/category\/articles\/\">Articles<\/a><span class=\"rt-separator\">,<\/span><a class=\"latest\" href=\"https:\/\/scisoup.org\/in\/category\/latest\/\">Latest<\/a><span class=\"rt-separator\">,<\/span><a class=\"recent-posts\" href=\"https:\/\/scisoup.org\/in\/category\/recent-posts\/\">Recent Posts<\/a>\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"rt-col-md-12 rt-col-sm-12 rt-col-xs-12 default rt-list-item rt-grid-item\" data-id=\"1321\">\n\t<div class=\"rt-holder tpg-post-holder \">\n\t\t<div class=\"rt-detail rt-el-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"rt-img-holder tpg-el-image-wrap has-thumbnail\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a data-id=\"1321\" href=\"https:\/\/scisoup.org\/in\/2025\/05\/06\/scientists-uncover-unusual-cell-division-behind-glioblastomas-deadly-comeback-3\/\" class=\"tpg-post-link\" target=\"_self\">\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/scisoup.org\/in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/06052025-150x150.png\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t class=\"rt-img-responsive\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t width=\"150\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t height=\"150\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t alt=\"Scientists Uncover Unusual Cell Division Behind Glioblastoma\u2019s Deadly Comeback\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"overlay grid-hover-content\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<div class=\"post-right-content\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"entry-title-wrapper\"><h3 class=\"entry-title\"><a data-id=\"1321\" href=\"https:\/\/scisoup.org\/in\/2025\/05\/06\/scientists-uncover-unusual-cell-division-behind-glioblastomas-deadly-comeback-3\/\" class=\"tpg-post-link\" target=\"_self\">Scientists Uncover Unusual Cell Division Behind Glioblastoma\u2019s Deadly Comeback<\/a><\/h3><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"post-meta-tags rt-el-post-meta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"date\">\n\t\t\t\t<i class=\"tpg-flaticon-calendar \"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/scisoup.org\/in\/2025\/05\/06\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\tMay 6, 2025\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"categories-links\">\n\t\t\t\t<i class=\"tpg-flaticon-folder \"><\/i><a class=\"articles\" href=\"https:\/\/scisoup.org\/in\/category\/articles\/\">Articles<\/a><span class=\"rt-separator\">,<\/span><a class=\"latest\" href=\"https:\/\/scisoup.org\/in\/category\/latest\/\">Latest<\/a><span class=\"rt-separator\">,<\/span><a class=\"recent-posts\" href=\"https:\/\/scisoup.org\/in\/category\/recent-posts\/\">Recent 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Undergraduates\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"overlay grid-hover-content\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<div class=\"post-right-content\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"entry-title-wrapper\"><h3 class=\"entry-title\"><a data-id=\"1363\" href=\"https:\/\/scisoup.org\/in\/2025\/01\/14\/navigating-internships-and-research-opportunities-in-india-ten-faqs-for-undergraduates\/\" class=\"tpg-post-link\" target=\"_self\">Navigating Internships and Research Opportunities in India: Ten FAQs for Undergraduates<\/a><\/h3><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"post-meta-tags rt-el-post-meta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"date\">\n\t\t\t\t<i class=\"tpg-flaticon-calendar \"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/scisoup.org\/in\/2025\/01\/14\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\tJanuary 14, 2025\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"categories-links\">\n\t\t\t\t<i class=\"tpg-flaticon-folder \"><\/i><a class=\"articles\" href=\"https:\/\/scisoup.org\/in\/category\/articles\/\">Articles<\/a><span class=\"rt-separator\">,<\/span><a class=\"career-insights\" href=\"https:\/\/scisoup.org\/in\/category\/career-insights\/\">Career Insights<\/a><span class=\"rt-separator\">,<\/span><a class=\"recent-posts\" href=\"https:\/\/scisoup.org\/in\/category\/recent-posts\/\">Recent Posts<\/a><span class=\"rt-separator\">,<\/span><a class=\"spotlight\" href=\"https:\/\/scisoup.org\/in\/category\/spotlight\/\">Spotlight<\/a>\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"rt-col-md-12 rt-col-sm-12 rt-col-xs-12 default rt-list-item rt-grid-item\" data-id=\"1358\">\n\t<div class=\"rt-holder tpg-post-holder \">\n\t\t<div class=\"rt-detail rt-el-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"rt-img-holder tpg-el-image-wrap has-thumbnail\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a data-id=\"1358\" href=\"https:\/\/scisoup.org\/in\/2025\/01\/12\/scientists-discover-a-new-host-protein-that-could-halt-viral-replication\/\" class=\"tpg-post-link\" target=\"_self\">\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/scisoup.org\/in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/12-01-2025-150x150.png\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t class=\"rt-img-responsive\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t width=\"150\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t height=\"150\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t alt=\"Scientists Discover a New Host Protein That Could Halt Viral Replication\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"overlay grid-hover-content\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<div class=\"post-right-content\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"entry-title-wrapper\"><h3 class=\"entry-title\"><a data-id=\"1358\" href=\"https:\/\/scisoup.org\/in\/2025\/01\/12\/scientists-discover-a-new-host-protein-that-could-halt-viral-replication\/\" class=\"tpg-post-link\" target=\"_self\">Scientists Discover a New Host Protein That Could Halt Viral Replication<\/a><\/h3><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"post-meta-tags rt-el-post-meta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"date\">\n\t\t\t\t<i class=\"tpg-flaticon-calendar \"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/scisoup.org\/in\/2025\/01\/12\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\tJanuary 12, 2025\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"categories-links\">\n\t\t\t\t<i class=\"tpg-flaticon-folder \"><\/i><a class=\"articles\" href=\"https:\/\/scisoup.org\/in\/category\/articles\/\">Articles<\/a><span class=\"rt-separator\">,<\/span><a class=\"latest\" href=\"https:\/\/scisoup.org\/in\/category\/latest\/\">Latest<\/a><span class=\"rt-separator\">,<\/span><a class=\"recent-posts\" href=\"https:\/\/scisoup.org\/in\/category\/recent-posts\/\">Recent Posts<\/a>\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"rt-col-md-12 rt-col-sm-12 rt-col-xs-12 default rt-list-item rt-grid-item\" data-id=\"1369\">\n\t<div class=\"rt-holder tpg-post-holder \">\n\t\t<div class=\"rt-detail rt-el-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"rt-img-holder tpg-el-image-wrap has-thumbnail\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a data-id=\"1369\" href=\"https:\/\/scisoup.org\/in\/2024\/11\/05\/how-a-common-enzyme-in-worms-could-hold-secrets-to-longevity-and-gut-health\/\" class=\"tpg-post-link\" target=\"_self\">\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/scisoup.org\/in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/Jogendersingh-150x150.png\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t class=\"rt-img-responsive\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t width=\"150\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t height=\"150\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t alt=\"How a Common Enzyme in Worms Could Hold Secrets to Longevity\u2014and Gut Health\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"overlay grid-hover-content\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<div class=\"post-right-content\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"entry-title-wrapper\"><h3 class=\"entry-title\"><a 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class=\"overlay grid-hover-content\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<div class=\"post-right-content\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"entry-title-wrapper\"><h3 class=\"entry-title\"><a data-id=\"1450\" href=\"https:\/\/scisoup.org\/in\/2024\/07\/06\/tapping-earths-heat-indias-next-big-leap-in-clean-energy\/\" class=\"tpg-post-link\" target=\"_self\">Tapping Earth&#8217;s Heat: India\u2019s Next Big Leap In Clean Energy<\/a><\/h3><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"post-meta-tags rt-el-post-meta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"date\">\n\t\t\t\t<i class=\"tpg-flaticon-calendar \"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/scisoup.org\/in\/2024\/07\/06\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\tJuly 6, 2024\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"categories-links\">\n\t\t\t\t<i class=\"tpg-flaticon-folder \"><\/i><a class=\"articles\" href=\"https:\/\/scisoup.org\/in\/category\/articles\/\">Articles<\/a><span class=\"rt-separator\">,<\/span><a class=\"recent-posts\" href=\"https:\/\/scisoup.org\/in\/category\/recent-posts\/\">Recent Posts<\/a><span class=\"rt-separator\">,<\/span><a class=\"top-news\" href=\"https:\/\/scisoup.org\/in\/category\/top-news\/\">Top News<\/a>\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n            <\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\n        <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Looking To Fruit Flies To Understand The Biology Of Taste SciSoup June 11, 2026 RATNESHWAR THAKUR X-twitter Facebook Linkedin Scientists [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1842,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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href=\"https:\/\/scisoup.org\/in\/category\/articles\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Articles<\/a>","rttpg_excerpt":"Looking To Fruit Flies To Understand The Biology Of Taste SciSoup June 11, 2026 RATNESHWAR THAKUR X-twitter Facebook Linkedin Scientists 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